August 12, 2012

Names of Tirumala Seven Hills- Lord Venkateswara



 The Tirumala and Tirupati are the sacred and most visited holy places in India. The Tirumala hill is about 10.33 sq miles in area, and is 3200 ft above the sea level. It comprises of seven peaks that represent the seven hoods of Adisesha, therefore the name, Seshachalam. The seven peaks are also called Seshadri. 

The Tirupati temple is situated on the seventh hill of Tirumala called Venkatadri, on the southern banks of holy river Pushkarini, and is devoted to Lord Vishnu in the form of Venkateswara. Tirupati actually means Lord of Lakshmi, and is the abode of Lord Venkateswara. 

Since Tirupati is located on the seventh peak in the seven hills of Tirumala, it is popularly known as the “Temple of Seven Hills”. There are several mythological stories relating to these seven hills of Tirumala, that seem to have been associated with the manifestation of Lord Venkateswara in Tirumala. Therefore, these seven hills have great importance.

Names of  The Seven Hills -TIRUMALA TIRUPATHI

The seven hills in Tirupati, recognized as Saptagiri are believed to be the the abodes for various hindu gods. Adri means hill in sanskrit.
  1. Seshadri – The abode of Sesha, servant of Lord Vishnu.
  2. Neeladri – The hill abode of Neela Devi.
  3. Garudadri – The hill of Garuda, which is the vehicle of Lord Vishnu.
  4. Anjanadri – The abode of Lord Hanuman.
  5. Vrishabhadri – The hill of Nandi, the vehicle of Lord Shiva.
  6. Narayandri – The abode of Lord Vishnu.
  7. Venkatadri – The hill abode of Lord Venkateswara.

History of 7 Hills

There are many stories associated with these sacred seven hills and the Lord Balaji resting on top of these hills. All the legends relate to manifestation of Lord Venkateswara in the holy place of Tirupati. It is believed that these hills have been waiting for thousands of years for Lord to visit them.

Vayu, the God of Wind and Seshu, the snake god on whom Lord Vishnu resides in Vaikuntham once fought with each other over an issue of who is the strongest. Seshu claimed that he is the greatest and strongest because the Lord Vishnu sleeps and takes rest on him. He says that he bears the great God, and so he is the greatest. Narada muni enters the scene and tries to decide who is the strongest. First, he asks Vayu to lift a huge mountain and throw it away.

 Then came the turn of Seshu who could not do it even upon exerting great force, and finally becomes the victim of the huge mountain which falls on him. Seshu realizes his mistake out of ego, and prays Lord Vishnu to save him from the mighty mountain. Lord Vishnu saves him from the mountain, and when Seshu prays the Lord to be seated on him again, Lord asks him to wait until he reincarnates himself as Venkateswara and comes down to earth to save humankind. Seshadri, one of the seven sacred hills of Tirumala, is the hill on which Lord Venkateswara stands now.

Another legend talks about Vrishabhasura, a strong devotee of Lord vishnu who worshipped him and won a wish to fight the Lord. Lord defeats the asura and kills the ego in him. Vrishabhasura realizes his mistake, asks lord to forgive him, and requests the Lord to put his lotus feet on his head and rest there. Lord Vishnu grants the wish and says that he will reincarnate himself as Lord Venkateswara in Kali yuga, and will rest on Vrishabhasura who shall take form of a big mountain.

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